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The RIGHT CORNER HOLLOW SECTION is a kind of metal profile commonly used in structural engineering. Its core features are that the section shape is right Angle and the interior is hollow.
Definition and structural features
- Right Angle Angle: The four corners of the section are 90° right angles (different from rounded or oblique profiles), which makes the profile easier to align when connected, especially suitable for structural scenes that require right Angle splicing.
- Hollow section: A closed geometry (e.g. square, rectangle) with no filling inside, which enables lightweight by reducing the amount of material used while maintaining high flexural and torsional stiffness.
- Common materials: carbon steel, stainless steel or aluminum alloy, through cold forming or welding process.
Typical classification and application scenarios
(1) Divided by section shape
- Square Hollow Section (SHS, Square Hollow Section) : right-angle section with four equal lengths, suitable for symmetrical stress scenarios (such as building columns, truss joints).
- Rectangular Hollow Section (RHS, Rectangular Hollow Section) : It varies in length and width, and is suitable for structures requiring unidirectional load (such as beams, frame struts).
(2) Divided by manufacturing process
- Cold-formed: by roller forming, the surface is smooth but the wall thickness is slightly less uniform, suitable for light structures.
- Welded forms: Welded from steel sheets for more uniform wall thickness and higher strength, often used in heavy industrial structures.
Advantages and limitations
Advantages:
- High rigid-to-weight ratio: Hollow design reduces material usage while maintaining structural strength.
- Easy connection: right-angled edges are easy to bolt, weld or fix with mechanical fixtures.
- Corrosion resistance: If galvanized or aluminum alloy material is used, it can adapt to outdoor or humid environment.
Limitations:
• Stress concentration: It is easy to produce stress concentration at right angles, which needs to be optimized by chamfering or reinforcing plates.
• Manufacturing complexity: Welded profiles require higher process accuracy and may cost more than open section profiles (such as Angle steel).
Comparison with other profiles
Circular hollow profile (CHS), whose four corners are arc transition, is mainly used in fluid pipelines and decorative structures.
Open section profile (Angle steel), for non-closed section, the main application is temporary support, low-cost frame.
Right Angle hollow profiles (RHS) are closed right Angle sections, mainly used in permanent building structures and mechanical frames.
Our products
Standard: BS EN 10210,BS EN 10219,BS EN 10217,ASTM A500,ASTM A501,ASTM A53,ASTM A253,GB/T 3094,GB/T 6728,JIS G3466,AS 1163,API 5L
OD:(SHS)20*20-1200*1200mm WT: 1.3mm-50mm
OD:(RHS)20*30-1200*1500mm WT:1.2-50mm
OD:(CHS)20-660mm WT:1.3-16mm
Length:4m, 6m, 12m or as your required
Brand: LEFIN STEEL
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